央广网北京1月4日消息（记者张奥）据经济之声《天下公司》报道，比特币在2017年迎来“开门红”，价格突破1000美元关口，创下3年来的历史最高纪录。尽管比特币价格距2013年的历史最高点1163美元还有一定距离，但比特币的流通规模已比过去大为增加。
On January 4th in Beijing (Jan Guo), according to the Economic Voice, The Underworld Corporation, Bitcoin arrived in 2017 at a price of $1,000, the highest ever recorded for three years. Although Bitcoin’s price is at a certain distance from its 2013 highest point of $1163, the volume of Bitcoin’s circulation has increased considerably over the past.
因为美联储加息，美元汇率上涨，而基于美元计价的比特币也在上涨，据统计去年总共上涨200%，这其中有多少泡沫？火币网市场总监吴兴做出了相应解答。
Because of the Fed's interest rate hikes, the dollar exchange rate rises, and the dollar-based bitcoin rises, with a total increase of 200 per cent over the last year, how many of these bubbles? In response, Mr. Wu Hsing, Director of the Market of the Currency Market, responded.
1、比特币为什么会大涨？
One, why did the bitcoin go up?
吴兴说：“以人民币计价，2017年的1月份，我们看到现在最高的价格是到了7400元左右，一路上涨的原因是2015年10月开始，区块链概念的火热，银行、金融机构都在深入了解，而比特币的一个底层应用技术。很多人意识到原来比特币真的是有使用价值的。
He said, “In the renminbi, in January 2017, we saw the highest price now at around $7,400. The reason for the rise was that, starting in October 2015, the block chain concept was hot, banks and financial institutions were getting to know each other well, and a bottom-of-the-line application of Bitcoin was a technology that many people realized was really useful.
另外，数字货币概念兴起，央行开了数字货币研讨会，宣布将会用10年的时间发行我们自己的数字货币。比特币是数字货币，更多人更科学地认识到了比特币是有使用价值。”
Moreover, the concept of digital currency has emerged, and the central bank has launched a seminar on digital money, which has announced that it will take 10 years to issue our own digital currency. Bitcoin is a digital currency, and more people are more scientifically aware of the value of bitcoin.”
2、据说中国的比特币交易格外活跃，占市场总量超过90%，属实吗？
2. Is it true that China's Bitcoin trade is said to be particularly active, accounting for more than 90 per cent of the total market?
吴兴说：“因为中国比特币的交易平台，交易是没有手续费的，所以交易是十分活跃的，包括个人投资者、量化投资者的交易基本上没有成本，在国外，比特币交易平台收手续费的，交易有成本，所以中国的交易量占全球的交易量90%。
Wu Xing said: “Because China's Bitcoin trading platform makes transactions free of transaction fees, transactions are very active, including individual investors, quantified investors' transactions are largely cost-free, and abroad, the Bitcoin trading platform collects fees and transactions cost, so that China accounts for 90 per cent of global transactions.
比特币的涨跌幅是没有限制的，而且没有收盘时间的，是7乘24小时乘以365天的交易，这对于投资者有一定的压力，我们会提醒广大的投资者您在投资比特币的时候要提高你的风险意识。”
Bitcoin's up and down is unlimited and there's no closing time, seven times 24 hours and 365 days of trading, which puts some pressure on investors, and we will remind a wide range of investors that you need to raise your risk awareness when you invest in bitcoin.”
比特币是一种只能在数字世界使用的虚拟货币，其概念在2008年由一个化名中本聪的人提出，2009年全球首款比特币算法软件出现。比特币由计算机生成的一串串复杂代码组成，没有集中发行方，不受央行和任何金融机构控制，任何人都可通过网络挖掘、购买、出售或收取比特币。
Bitcoin is a virtual currency that can only be used in the digital world, the concept of which was put forward in 2008 by an intelligent person under a pseudonym, and in 2009 by a global first bitcoin algorithm software. Bitcoin is made up of a series of complex computer-generated codes, has no centralized issuer, is not controlled by central banks and any financial institution, and anyone can dig, buy, sell or collect bitcoin via a network.
用户通过运行特定软件，经过若干计算完成特定数学问题，就能获得一定的比特币。这一获得比特币的过程被称为“挖矿”。比特币的发行量受控于软件算法。根据算法，现存比特币数量越多，制造新的比特币难度就越大。据计算，到2140年之前，比特币总量将达到上限——2100万个。
By running specific software, users can obtain a certain bitcoin after several calculations have completed certain mathematical problems. This process of obtaining bitcoin is called “mining”. Bitcoin distribution is controlled by software algorithms. According to algorithms, the greater the number of bitcoins available, the more difficult it is to create new bitcoins. It is calculated that by 2140, the total number of bitcoins will reach the upper limit — 21 million.
来听一位比特币资深玩家的说法。
Let's hear the story of a senior bitcoin player.
资深玩家表示：“比特币的交易在中国占了93%以上的份额，会有一些小白进场，现在和2013年一样的节奏，都是被国外的人割样羊毛，他们来把钱来推高价格让中国人来接盘。几年可能就要割一次羊毛，亏的肯定是新玩家，老玩家肯定又挣钱走了，我也不持币，高位套现走人。”
Senior players say, “The Bitcoin deal, which accounts for more than 93% of China, will have some small whites entering the field, and now, at the same pace as in 2013, is cut by people from abroad, who come to push money up to get the Chinese to pick it up. A few years may have to cut the wool once, thanks to the new player, the old player must have made money, I don't have money, and I'm out of money.
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