比特币是一种去中心化的数字货币，它的价格一直备受关注。自从2009年Satoshi Nakamoto创造了比特币，它的价格一路攀升，但也经历了几次大起大落。本文将会总结比特币自2011年到2021年的十年价格走势，让我们一起看看比特币的历史价格变化。
Bitcoin is a decentralised digital currency, and its prices have been of interest. Since Satoshi Nakamoto created bitcoin in 2009, its prices have risen, but they have also gone through a number of major declines.
2011年是比特币的第二年，这一年比特币价格从一美元左右开始一路飙升，最高飙升至30美元，创下了历史新高。虽然当时比特币就已经引起了人们的关注，但是这次价格大涨，还是让人们对这个新兴的数字货币更感兴趣了。
In 2011, the second year of Bitcoin, the price of bitcoin rose sharply from about a dollar to a maximum of $30, reaching an all-time high. While Bitcoin was a cause for concern at the time, the price hike was still more interesting than the emerging digital currency.
2013年是比特币历史上发生了比较大的事件的一年。首先是比特币在中国的崛起，其次是由于Cyprus银行危机，投资者对比特币的兴趣更加浓厚，导致比特币价格一度飙升至260美元。但在4月，比特币价格又迅速跌了下来，仅仅几天之后，价格跌到了70美元。这次大跌引起了许多人对比特币信任度的怀疑。
First, Bitcoin’s rise in China, and secondly, because of the Cyprus bank crisis and the increased interest of investors in Bitcoin, led to a sharp rise in bitcoin prices to $260. In April, however, Bitcoin prices fell rapidly, falling to $70 just a few days later.
相对于2013年的大起大落，2014年和2015年比特币的价格相对平稳，价格在200至400美元之间波动。这两年里比特币的价值并不高，甚至被戏称为“死亡交叉期”。
In 2014 and 2015, the prices of Bitcoin were relatively stable and fluctuated between $200 and $400, compared to the sharp ups and downs of 2013. The value of Bitcoin was not high in those two years, and was even called the “mortality period”.
2016年，比特币开始走出长时间的低迷期，价格逐渐开始上涨。到2017年，比特币价格一路上涨，最高达到了20,000美元，比2011年的历史最高值更高两倍以上。这次价格大涨被认为是由于日益增加的比特币应用和更多投资者对比特币的兴趣带来的。
In 2016, Bitcoin began to move out of a long period of depression, and prices began to rise. By 2017, Bitcoin prices had risen, reaching a maximum of $20,000, more than twice the 2011 high.
2018年，比特币开始大幅下跌，价格从历史最高点的20,000美元跌至3,000美元以下。这次下跌被认为是由于监管的增加和投资者信任度的下降带来的。2019年比特币的价格逐渐回升，但2020年比特币的价格再次跌至4,000美元以下，但随着新冠疫情的肆虐，比特币的价格也逐渐恢复，并在2021年又上涨到了60,000美元左右。
In 2018, Bitcoin began to fall sharply, with prices falling below $3,000 from the highest point in history. This fall was seen as a result of increased regulation and a decline in investor confidence. Bitcoin prices recovered gradually in 2019, but again fell below $4,000 in 2020, but with the outbreak of the new crown, Bitcoin prices also recovered and rose to around $60,000 in 2021.
比特币在十年里经历了许多起伏，但是它的典型特点就是只要有需要，就会不断用于交易和投资。十年间，比特币的价格从一美元一路涨到20,000美元，再跌至几千美元，又重新回升。对于未来，比特币的前景难以预测，但对于数字货币领域的未来，它肯定会扮演重要的角色。
Bitcoin has experienced a lot of ups and downs in a decade, but its typical feature is that it is used for transactions and investment whenever it is needed. In a decade, the price of bitcoin has risen from US$ 1 to US$ 20,000, then to several thousand, and has recovered.
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