数据作为新型生产要素，其蕴含的巨大价值正在逐步释放，但数据隐私及安全问题却日益凸显，用户数据隐私如何保护的问题亟待解决。基于去中心化、可信协作、隐私保护等特性，中国通服已将区块链技术运用到多个领域，为加快推进区块链技术的应用落地提供保障。
While the vast value of
data as a new production factor is gradually being released, data privacy and security issues are becoming more pronounced, and there is an urgent need to address how user data privacy can be protected. On the basis of decentralized features, credible collaboration, privacy protection, etc., China has applied block chain technology in a number of areas to provide safeguards to accelerate the deployment of block chain technology.
上期我们请中国通服深耕区块链领域的三位专家，为我们解密了“区块链”，本期带大家来看看在区块链技术应用领域的一些案例.
In the previous period, we invited three experts from China in the field of deep-cultivated block chains to decipher the “block chain” for us, and this time we came up with some examples in the field of block chain technology applications.
慧链云签印章管理系统
慧链云签智能印章管理系统由实物印章智能终端设备、印章管理平台以及区块链验真平台组成，能够与企业已有OA系统对接，快速部署。通过用印审批流程管理、印章远程控制、盖印记录管理、数据统计分析等功能，实现对印章24小时在线物联监控。借助文件防伪码、OCR原文比对、电子围栏等技术，帮助企业有效把控印章使用风险。利用区块链不可篡改的特性，对每一条盖章记录进行有效存证，通过公开的验证入口为合同签署方提供验真渠道，营造良好的企业合作生态。
The smart stamp management system consists of physical stamp smart terminal equipment, stamp management platforms, and block chain authentication platforms, which are able to interface quickly with the enterprise's already existing OA systems. It provides 24-hour online access control of seals through the use of printing approval process management, print remote control, stamp record management, data statistical analysis, etc. With techniques such as document security codes, OCR original matching, electronic fences, and so on, it helps businesses to effectively manage the risks of using the seals.
数据资产交易平台
数据资产交易平台融合大数据计算、隐私计算、区块链计算，可推动跨机构、跨地域、跨行业数据资源有序共享，实现数据可用不可见、数据不动价值动，在金融、医疗、政务等领域充分发挥数据价值，产生巨大的经济效益。
The data asset trading platform, which integrates big data calculations, privacy calculations, block-chain calculations, promotes the orderly sharing of data resources across institutions, geography and industry, achieves unvisible data availability and low value for data, maximizing the value of data in areas such as finance, medical care, government and so forth, with significant economic benefits.
陶瓷文化区块链溯源管理平台
瓷器鉴定一直以来是瓷器专家的专属职能，但基于区块链+微码的生产工艺使得瓷器收藏者和消费者也能方便鉴定瓷器真伪。只需要使用专用微信小程序，扫一扫瓷器底部的微码，即可查看厂家提供的瓷器名称、产地、材质、工艺、制作人等详细信息。收藏者、流转记录等相关信息均在区块链认证服务平台上链存证，可供消费者查询追溯。区块链可信存证、不可篡改的特性，可确保厂家会对自己的鉴定结果负责，一旦出现造假行为，就会成为一个永远无法抹去的“污点”，从而失去市场信任。而借助区块链去中心化的特征，则可在鉴定环节中接入工商、公安等管理节点，共同实现防伪监管，建立诚信数字环境。基于区块链的防伪溯源方案在烟酒茶、农产品、药品、有害垃圾处理等行业和领域都有广阔的应用场景。
Ceramic identification has always been the exclusive function of a china expert, but production processes based on block chains plus microcodes have made it easier for collectors and consumers to identify the authenticity of the china. It is only necessary to use a dedicated micro-credit program to sweep through the microcodes of the bottom of the china to see detailed information provided by the manufacturer on the name of the china, its origin, materials, processes, producers, etc.
国家电网-基于区块链的碳资产数据归集及监管平台大屏可视化系统（碳交易）
系统集成河南国网能源互联网平台，集成燃油、燃气、电能、光伏、风能数据并通过国网链上链存证。通过接口方式间接对接兰考县政府、控排企业、减排企业、用户数据，并对数据归集并可信存证，同步针对企业进行碳排放测算、企业碳排放排名、碳排放数据等进行碳资产管理。通过初期的碳资产管理，实现二期项目的碳交易&CCER抵消。该平台系统为企业提供完整的碳资产数据归集及碳数据管理能力，有效促进碳排放体系的健康发展，并提高企业碳资产的运营与监管能力。为后续企业通过碳交易创造额外营收提供可信依据。
The system integrates the energy Internet platform of the Henan Network, integrating fuel fuel, gas, electricity, photovoltaic, wind and wind data and recording through the national network chain. The platform system provides enterprises with complete carbon asset aggregation and carbon data management capabilities that effectively contribute to the healthy development of carbon emission systems and enhances the operation and regulatory capacity of enterprises' carbon assets by means of interfaces. It provides a credible basis for following enterprises to create additional carbon captures.
中国铁塔-转供电开票业务区块链应用系统
Chinese Telecommunications Tower - Block Chain Application System for Power Transfer Billing Operations
中国铁塔总部首个区块链科技创新项目，该项目巧妙地利用区块链可追溯、不可篡改的互信机制，在“铁塔-税局-业主”间构建多方互信、公开透明的数据节点，扩大委托代征业务面，通过将业务流、支付流、票据流全流程数据“上链”，打通税企链上信息连接，使场租和转供电信息在税企间可信互传，解决一线生产过程中开票难的问题，减轻征纳双方的信息不对称，提高数据可信度，提升开票获票效率，有效地降低征纳双方成本，实现税企双赢。
The first technology and innovation project in the block chain at the Tita headquarters in China, which is a smart use of a retroactive and non-managerable confidence-sharing mechanism, builds a multi-trust and transparent data node between the “Tear-Treat Authority-owners” and expands the business landscape of commissioning by “uplinking” business flow, payment flow, paper flow full-flow data, connecting the information chain to the tax business chain, making rental and transmission of power information crediblely transmitted among tax companies, resolving the problem of ticketing difficulties in the production of one line, reducing the information asymmetry between the two parties, increasing the credibility of the data, increasing the efficiency of ticketing, effectively reducing the cost of both parties and achieving win-win tax returns.
国网-基于区块链技术的客户侧绿电交易服务平台建设
项目依托区块链技术构建客户侧绿电服务，同步绿电交易系统新能源消纳结算数据，对消纳电量准确性与真实性进行核验，集成绿证交易平台，提供可信绿电消纳数据。连通绿证交易平台监审机构，通过绿证编号以及预编制的智能合约，快速检查绿证的有效性和所有权。提供绿证与绿电兑换服务，客户侧对已有绿证可进行绿电兑换，降低购电成本，提升客户侧对绿电消纳积极性。项目实现绿色电力从生产、交易、传输到消费全生命周期的追踪溯源，旨在更好地提升客户侧信任度，优化用户侧绿色使用并推广。
The project builds the customer-side green power service based on block chain technology, synchronizes the new energy-discharge settlement data of the green power trading system, verifies the accuracy and authenticity of the drain, integrates the green-card trading platform, and provides credible green e-dinner data. The Green Certificate trading platform supervisory body quickly checks the validity and ownership of the green card through green certificate numbers and pre-developed smart contracts. The green certificate and green-exchange service are provided, and the client-side is able to convert green green certificates to existing ones, reduce the cost of purchasing electricity, and increase the client-side motivation for green power consumption. The project achieves a trace of green power throughout its life cycle, from production, trade, transmission to consumption, with the aim of improving client-side confidence and optimizing the green side usage and diffusion of the user-side.
国家电网-基于区块链技术的一式化反窃电平台
national grid - a one-size-fits-all anti-piracy platform based on block chain technology
项目利用区块链技术去中心化、不可篡改等技术特性，集成源端系统中的用电信息采集系统、同期线损系统、反窃电稽查监控平台，针对线损信息&数据上链存证。对接国网区块链司法鉴定平台，电子证据上链，针对窃电行为后续的司法举证提供一站式的服务。通过区块链的可信存证，溯源，司法举证一体的应用场景，补充反窃电的“线上+线下”的充分协同防范。通过“查、控、管”一体化建设，支撑用电数据自动分析、远程锁定、上链存证等，辅助反窃电工作的日常开展，不断提升系统管控能力，优化完善系统功能，持续推动数字电力落地，赋能惠民。
The project uses the technical features of block chain decentralisation, non-rotation and other technical features, such as integrated source-end systems for the use of electrical information-gathering systems, simultaneous wire damage systems, anti-piracy surveillance platforms, and record-keeping of wire-damaged information & data uplinks. Judicial identification platforms for grid-connected areas, electronic evidence uplinks, provide a one-stop service for following up on judicial evidence of electrical theft.
简存区块链电子数据存证平台
Simplified Block Chain Electronic Data Recording Platform
该平台以区块链技术赋能传统公证行业，将区块链技术深度嵌入公证业务，通过在保全链上新建公证处节点的方式，实现了本地公证数据上链增信，外部链上数据本地可证，公证业务要素数字化。目前该平台在知识产权、电商维权、商业合作纠纷等场景均落地应用。不仅助力公证处通过业务线上化、数字化和业务引流实现降本增效，也是为区块链业务网络的建立打好了“数据有效性”的坚实基础，为实现数据变为证据、证据变为资产的价值升级做好铺垫。
The platform is currently being used in such contexts as intellectual property rights, power provider rights, and disputes over business cooperation. Not only does the notarial service achieve efficiency gains through business line upgrading, digitization, and business attractions, but it also provides a solid basis for the creation of a “data validity” network of sector notarized business networks, which paves the way for the upgrading of data into evidence and evidence into assets.
与多家律师事务所合作案例
Co-operation with several law firms
目前，宁夏通服已与宁夏多家律所达成业务合作协议。通过开发基于区块链技术的取证APP，为对方提供技术服务，解决律师及当事人在取证时面临的取证难、固证难、效力弱、成本高、周期长等核心痛点。APP具有“司法公证+区块链”技术双重背书、证据源文件安全存储、操作便捷一键上链、数据随用随取等优势，取证时，会记录文件名称、取证地点、取证节点、类型等，同时可以查看自动生成的电子数据保管单，相较于用自己手机存、取证，司法有效性大大提升，可广泛应用在知识产权保护、品牌维权、应急取证、商业纠纷、合同签约、遗嘱存证及重要送达等各类场景。目前，该APP已成为律师帮助当事人收集更高法律效力证据的利器，同时也帮助各类当事人实现了自助式公证证据保全。
At present, Ningxia's uniform has entered into an operational cooperation agreement with Ningxia's law firm. By developing evidence-gathering APPs based on block-chain technologies, technical services are provided to each other to address the core pains faced by lawyers and clients in obtaining evidence, evidentiary difficulties, evidentiary difficulties, ineffectiveness, high costs, long cycles, etc. The APP has the advantages of a “double endorsement of judicial notar + block chain” techniques, secure storage of evidence source documents, fast-tracking chaining of data, data availability, etc., while at the same time providing access to automatically generated electronic data sheets that are much more effective than the storage, taking of evidence on their own mobile phones, and can be widely applied in various contexts, such as intellectual property protection, brand rights, emergency evidence collection, commercial disputes, contracting, wills and important deliveries.
某智慧园区金融服务平台
平台围绕智慧园区建设及发展需求，基于昊秦BaaS平台，以区块链结合金融服务为切入点，整合政务、园区、金融、司法资源，打造金融数字化平台，借助区块链智能合约实现园区经济发展全面监控，完成对园区产业调整，优化金融服务，降低运营成本，提升管理效率，服务营商环境，促进政策直达，辅助招商引资，助力企业发展。目前该项目正在建设中，是宁夏自治区内第一个将区块链技术引入智慧园区的项目，也是第一个将区块链技术应用于金融服务的项目。
The platform is built around the construction and development needs of smart parks and is based on the BaaS platform in Qin, which combines block chains with financial services as entry points. It integrates government, parks, financial and judicial resources, creates a financial digital platform, enables comprehensive monitoring of the economic development of parks by means of block-chain smart contracts, completes the restructuring of parks, optimizes financial services, reduces operating costs, improves management efficiency, services the business environment, promotes direct policy access, supports the recruitment of investors, and supports enterprise development.
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