说到玩比特币，想来大多数人还是仅停留在玩一下现货交易，就是简单的买币—卖币。币价下跌时伸手买入，币价涨了出手抛出，利用价格差来赚取利润。但在熊市中，币圈玩家仍想通过这种单线操作来获利就“难上青天”了。
When it comes to playing bitcoin #xff0c; when most people think they're just playing a spot deal xff0c; or simply buying xff0c; when currency prices fall, buying xff0c; when currency prices rise xff0c; using price differentials to make profits. But in Bear City xff0c; and when currency-coopers still want to profit from this single-line operation, they still want to make a difference.
有单线的现货交易，也就会有期货交易的存在。不同于传统期货市场，数字货币中的期货交易日常更多的被称为合约交易。
Single-line spot transactions & #xff0c; there will also be futures transactions. Unlike traditional futures markets & #xff0c; futures transactions in digital currencies are more commonly referred to as contractual transactions.
合约，作为加密货币市场的另一种玩法，更能为玩家带来刺激的体验感。股市中经常被提及的一句普世真理—“十有九亏”，在币圈合约市场同样适用。
Contracts & #xff0c; a different game as an encrypted currency market & #xff0c; and more stimulating experiences for players. A universal truth often mentioned in the stock market – “10 down” & #xff0c; also applicable in the currency circle contract market.
在币圈沉浸几年的老司机，基本都会被合约的无限魅力吸引，鬼使神差的踏入“魔鬼的陷阱”。巨大的投机性，让一向沉稳的老司机都见钱眼开，踏上跌跌无休止的列车。
#xff0c immersed in currency circles for several years; mostly attracted by the infinity of the contract & #xff0c; led by ghosts into the devil's trap. Huge speculative & #xff0c; allowed old drivers who had always been steady to see money & #xff0c; stepped on the endless train.
如今，交易所泛滥，作为一个想“尝鲜”的新学者，最重要的还是努力学习相关的常识，不然就会下不了车了。
Now #xff0c; #xff0c; #xff0c; #xff0c; as a new scholar who wants to “show” & #xff0c; most importantly, try to learn about common sense #xff0c; otherwise he won't be able to get out of the car.
01合约交易风险与机遇并存
01 Contract transaction risks and opportunities coexist
1/1 什么是合约交易？
1/1 What is a contractual transaction #xff1f;
比特币合约交易和外汇交易原理一样，双向交易，既可以买涨，也可以买跌。举个例子：在一段时间内，如果你认为比特币是上涨趋势，那么就可以进行买涨的操作，时间到期之后，如果比特币价格是上涨的，那么就可以获利了。反之，如果你看跌比特币价格，那么就进行买跌的操作，时间到期后如果价格是下跌的，那么同样可以获利。
Bitcoin contract transactions are the same as foreign exchange transactions xff0c; two-way transactions xff0c; either buy up xff0c; or buy down. To give an example xff1a; over a period of time xff0c; if you think bitcoin is the upward trend xff0c; then the buying operation xff0c; after the expiry of time xff0c; if the price of bitcoin is the higher xff0c; and vice versa xff0c; if you look down bitco prices xff0c; then the buying operation xff0c; if the price falls xff0c; and after the expiry of time xff0c; are equally profitable.
1/2 合约交易怎么玩？
1/2 How to play contractual transactions #xff1f;
加密货币中最被人看好的就是BTC，我们用BTC/USDT交易对来举例，如果我看好BTC，认为短时间内是上涨趋势，那我就买入开多。打个例子，我向平台交纳20个USDT保证金（保证金是自己设定的，多少随意，少数平台有限制最低数），选择加持5倍的杠杆（不同平台有不同的杠杆比），这就相当于我用100个USDT买入BTC，等它上涨后再操作卖出，同时把之前借入的USDT本金利息还给平台，自己便可以赚取到自己买入的全部BTC上涨的差价。
The best known of the encrypted currency is BTC， we use BTC/USDT trading pairs as an example of xff0c; if I look at BTC， if I think that a short period of time is an upward trend xff0c; then I buy more. Take an example of xff0c; I pay 20 USDT bonds xff08; the bond is a self-set xff0c; how much xff0c; a few platforms have a limited minimum xff09; xff0c; xff08 opts for a five-fold leverage xff08; different platforms have different leverages xff09; xff0c; this is equivalent to 100 USDTs buying BTC xffoc; when it rises, then sells again xff0c; and at the same time pay back to the platform xff0c; you can earn a full BTC increase.
同理，如果我不看好BTC，认为一段时间内是下跌趋势，那我就卖出开空，比如：我向平台交纳0.2个BTC保证金（保证金自己设定，多少随意，少数平台有限制最低数），并加持5倍杠杆，那么我将总共的1个BTC直接卖掉换成USDT，等BTC下跌后再买入BTC还给平台，我自己便可以赚取到自己买入的全部BTC下跌的差价。
xff0c; if I don't look well at BTC， if I think it will be a downward trend xff0c over time; then I sell xff0c; e.g. xffff1a; I pay the platform 0.2 BTC deposits xffff08; the bond set itself xff0c; how many random xff0cs; a few platforms have a limited minimum xff09; xff0c; and a five-fold leverage xff0c; then I sell a total of BTC directly to USDTxff0c; buy BTC back to the platform #xff0c when BTC falls; and I can earn the price of all BTCs that I buy.
Ps：以上举得例子都是赚的情况，如果亏的话，也会亏加持杠杆的全部BTC上涨/下跌的差价。另外，为了方便理解杠杆的作用我以上举例都用了全仓交易，其实在合约实际交易过程中并不建议全仓交易。
Ps： all of the above examples are profit & #xff0c; if losses & #xff0c; and if all of the leveraged BTC increases/decreases. & #xff0c; all of the above examples of leverage are full warehouse transactions & #xff0c; in fact, full warehouse transactions are not recommended in actual contract transactions.
1/3 市场有风险、入市须谨慎。绝不仅仅只是一句玩笑话
One third of the market is risky, and you have to be careful about entering the market. It's not just a joke.
有很多刚入场的朋友总是把这句话看做玩笑，但是当你真正的踏足并投入资金，总是陷入“以个人主观意识代替了客观分析判断”的死亡螺旋，丧失了一次次的机会。
There are many new friends who always joke about this phrase; but when you really step up and invest in it, #xff0c; always fall into the death spiral #xff0c, which “replaces an objective analysis with personal subjectivity”; and lose a chance once and for all.
作为一个初级入场者，我和大多数人一样，在币圈摸索了近一年后，还是受不住诱惑，心志不坚的踏入合约交易市场，在各大合约社群中，群员的合约盈利报单图一次又一次的刺激着他的神经。
As an entryist xff0c; I am like most people xff0c; xff0c after almost a year in currency circles; xff0c; xff0c xff0c xff0c
在2019年11月前夕，同样一直对BCH有着坚定信仰的我，在看到BCH的最大且最坚定拥护者—吴忌寒回归比特大陆的消息，BCH逆势大涨，市场一片叫好声音下，还是按捺不动激动的双手，下了第一次合约单。
On the eve of November 2019, xff0c; I xff0c, also a strong believer in BCH; the news of the return of BCH's biggest and most committed supporter, Wu Xyun, to the Bite continent xff0c; the rise of BCH's backsliding xff0c; the market xff0c; xff0c; xff0c; or xff0c; the first contract.
果然，盈利如预期一样，如约到来，我抑制不住兴奋，在社群中分享了自己的盈利截图，自然引来了一片别人的揶揄之词。第一次的成功也极大的满足了我的虚荣心，自认为不必别人差的我信心爆棚，以后经常出入于合约交易的舞台。
It is true that xff0c; profit as expected xff0c; come xff0c as expected; I can't contain excitement xff0c; share my own profit screen xff0c in the community; and naturally lead to another phrase. The first success is also a great satisfaction of my vanity xff0c; my confidence xff0c as if I had no need to be poor; and often goes into the arena of contract trading.
02玩好合约，你应该怎么做
#xff0c; what should you do?
虽然合约交易市场具有信息透明度高，无人能够长时期操纵市场价格的优点，但和专业做合约交易的团队不一样，我们多数个人投资者由于条件有限，不可能获悉全部的市场信息，更没有精力24小时紧盯市场的变化，因此，在实盘交易中，经常会一次又一次的被爆，被爆后又出于想回本的思想作祟，陷入而难以自拔。为了我们的血汗钱不被无情吞噬，切记切记“知识的力量是无穷尽的”这条真理。除非手上钱烧的慌，千万不要盲目开单。不要被自己的自信给害了，盲目自大绝不是“成功人士的标配”。在掌握合约基础知识前，不要轻易尝试。接着可用小单进行尝试性熟悉操作，只有充足的知识才是制胜一切的法杖！
Although the market for contractual transactions has high information transparency xff0c; the advantage of no one being able to manipulate market prices for long periods of time xff0c; however, the team that specializes in contractual transactions is not the same xff0c; most of our individual investors are trapped because of their limited conditions xff0c; it is impossible to know the full range of market information xff0c; less able to focus 24 hours on market changes xff0c; thus xff0c; xff0c in a real-ear deal; xff0c; often repeated explosions xff0c; xff0c;
03武装自己，做到游刃有余
03 arm yourself #xff0c; there's more to be done
书中自有黄金屋，充足的知识储备是做好一切的前提准备！不打无准备的仗，才能无往不胜！
The book has its own gold house #xff0c; an adequate stock of knowledge is a prerequisite for everything xff01; there are no unprepared battles xff0c; there is no limit to #xff01;
数字货币合约交易基本专业术语释义：
(a) Interpretation of basic professional terms for digital currency contract transactions xff1a;
1、仓位：指投资人实有投资和实际投资资金的比例。
1. Location & #xff1a; refers to ratio of real investment and actual investment funds by investor.
2、全仓：全部资金买入虚拟货币。
2. Whole warehouse xff1a; all funds are purchased in virtual currency.
3、减仓：把部分虚拟货币卖出，但不全部卖出。
3. Seized xff1a; sold part of the virtual currency xff0c; but not all.
4、重仓：可用资金和虚拟货币相比，虚拟货币份额占多。
4 Rehousing xff1a; available funds compared to virtual currency xff0c; the share of virtual currency is greater.
5、轻仓：可用资金和虚拟货币相比，可用资金份额占多。
5- Light warehouse xff1a; available funds compared to virtual currency xff0c; the share of available funds is greater.
6、空仓：把手里所持虚拟货币全部卖出，全部转为资金。
6. Empty warehouse & #xff1a; full sale of the virtual currency held in your hand & #xff0c; all converted to funds.
7、止盈：获得一定收益后，将所持虚拟货币卖出以保住盈利。
7 xff1a; xff0c after a certain return; sells the virtual currency held to keep the profit.
8、止损：亏损到一定程度后，将所持虚拟货币卖出，以防止亏损进一步扩大。
8 xff1a; after a certain loss xff0c; sell the held virtual currency xff0c; and prevent further loss.
9、多头（做多）：买方，认为币价未来会上涨，买入币，待币价上涨后，高价卖出获利。
9. Multiple & #xff08; More xff09; xff1a; buyer xff0c; belief that currency prices will rise in the future xff0c; purchase currency xff0c; xff0c after price increases; profit from high sales.
10、空头（做空）：卖方，认为币价未来会下跌，将手中持有的币（或向交易平台借币）卖出，待币价下跌后，低价买入获利。
10, empty xff08; empty xff09; xff1a; seller xff0c; believing that currency prices will fall in the future xff0c; borrowing currency held in hand xff08; or borrowing currency from a trading platform xff09; selling xff0c; xff0c after currency prices have fallen; and profit from low purchase.
11、建仓：买入虚拟货币。
11: Warehouse & #xff1a; purchase of virtual currency.
12、补仓：分批买入虚拟货币，如：先买1BTC，之后再买1BTC。
12: Repository & #xff1a; purchase of virtual currency & #xff0c; e.g. #xff1a; purchase of 1 BTC & #xff0c; purchase of 1 BTC later.
13、全仓：将所有资金一次性全部买入虚拟货币。
13 Full warehouse xff1a; full purchase of all funds in virtual currency on a one-time basis.
14、踏空：因看淡后市卖出虚拟货币后，币价却一路上涨，未能及时买入，因此未能赚得利润。
14 xff1a ; xff0c xff0c xff0c
15、超买：币价持续上升到一定高度，买方力量基本用尽，币价即将下跌。
Overpurchase & #xff1a; currency price continuously rises to a certain height & #xff0c; buyer power is almost exhausted & #xff0c; currency price is about to fall.
16、超卖：币价持续下跌到一定低点，卖方力量基本用尽，币价即将回升。
16- Oversale xff1a; currency prices have continued to fall to a certain low xff0c; sellers have largely exhausted xff0c; currency prices are about to recover.
17、诱多：币价盘整已久，下跌可能性较大，空头大多已卖出虚拟货币，突然空方将币价拉高，诱使多方以为币价将会上涨，纷纷买入，结果空方打压币价，使多方套牢。
17, seduction xff1a; long-term consolidation of currency xff0c; higher probability of decline xff0c; mostly virtual currency xff0c; sudden xff0c; inducement of multiples to think that currency prices will rise xff0c; buying xff0c; resulting in empty-handed currency prices xff0c; stifling multiples.
18、诱空：多头买入虚拟货币后，故意打压币价，使空头以为币价将下跌，纷纷抛出，结果误入多头陷阱。
18, xff1a; xff0c after multiple purchases of virtual currency; deliberately crushing currency prices xff0c; xff0c to make empty heads think that currency prices will fall xff0c; dropping out of xff0c; resulting in multiple traps.
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