在中国的数字货币领域,今天是个值得纪念的日子。
In the area of digital currency in China, today is a memorable day.
31日23:59,在比特币仅剩的1分钟,它定格在40600这个数字上。仅十分钟前,这个数字还在39600区间徘徊。一整天内,不断上升的价格显示着虚拟货币一如既往的生命力,4500元的最后一日价格差,日涨12.5%也算是比特币告别的完美结局。
31:59, in the one minute left of Bitcoin, it was set at 40600. Only 10 minutes ago, the figure was still in 39600 blocks. Throughout the day, rising prices showed the same life force of the virtual currency, the last price difference of $4,500, and an increase of 12.5 per cent a day was the perfect outcome of the Bitcoin farewell.
10月30日,OKCoin宣布将于11月1日前停止人民币和比特币交易。随后,火币发布了创始人关于2017年10月31日后火币中国地区业务的调整说明,与OKCoin几乎在同一时间停止所有数字资产兑人民币的交易业务。
On 30 October, OKCoin announced that it would stop trading in renminbi and bitcoin by 1 November. Subsequently, the coins published the founder’s adjustment note for China’s regional operations after 31 October 2017, which stopped trading with all digital assets at almost the same time as OKCoin.
这意味着,国内6年的比特币公开交易将成为历史。
This means that six years of public domestic transactions in bitcoin will become history.
OKCoin币行称,将从10月31日24时起,停止人民币和比特币之间的交易。届时用户可以随时提现人民币至自己的银行卡。对于账户内的数字资产,用户可以选择提现以其他平台或钱包。
For digital assets in an account, the user can choose to cash in other platforms or wallets.
与此形成对比的是,包括BTC、BCC、LTC、ETH在内的多个币种,价格都不降反升。
In contrast, prices did not reverse in several currencies, including BTC, BCC, LTC and ETH.
数字币场震荡史
History of digital currency field shocks
9月15日,数字币场全线暴跌。
On 15 September, the digital field collapsed.
直接缘由是,比特币中国、OKCoin币行、火币网三大数字币交易场同时公布了清盘日期。随后,云币网、投币网、优比特等较小规模的平台也相继发布了永久性关闭所有虚拟货币交易业务的通知。多日来监管将禁止比特币交易的传言被坐实了。
Directly, the clearing date was announced at the three main digital currency trading malls of Bitcoin China, OKCoin, and the Signal Network. Subsequently, a smaller platform, the Yunconet, the Indication Network, and the Quaker Principal, issued a circular to shut down all virtual currency transactions permanently.
在此之前,数字币场已经震荡不断。监管取缔ICO后,投资者们心绪不安,舆论导向不停挑逗着他们的敏感神经。
Before that, the digital currency fields had been shaken. After the ban on the ICO, investors were upset, and public opinion was constantly provoking their sensitive nerves.
9月13日,中国互联网互金协会发布了《关于防范比特币等所谓“虚拟货币”风险的提示》。当日,比特币最高价21750元和最低价16827元之间,差价达4923元。
On September 13, China's Internet Equivalence Association issued a reminder to protect against so-called “virtual currency” risks, such as Bitcoin. On that day, the difference between the highest price of Bitcoin and the lowest price of $16,827 was $4,923.
在监管禁令由模糊到明确的近一个月内,比特币单价从29200元左右暴跌至17000元左右,跌幅达42%。
During the last month of the regulatory ban, from vague to clear, the unit price of Bitcoin fell sharply from about $29,200 to around $17,000, a 42 per cent decline.
有趣的是,这样的价格暴跌,却在比特币公开交易被禁止后,骤然停止。
Interestingly, such prices fell sharply, but stopped suddenly after Bitcoin's open trade was banned.
比特币公开交易“死亡判决书”下发后的一个半月内,数字币场所有的币种都在稳步爬升。仅45天,BTC比特币单价上涨19772元,由16827元/币上升至36599元/币,增幅达117.5%;LTC莱特币上涨171元,由174元/币上涨至345元/币,涨幅达98.3%;ETH以太坊单价上升了799元,由1051元/币上升至1850元/币,增幅达76%。
Within one and a half months of the issuance of the death judgement for the public trade in Bitcoin, all the currencies of the digital currency fields have been rising steadily. In 45 days alone, BTC increased the unit price by 19772 yuan, from $16,827/coin to $36,599/coin, an increase of 117.5 per cent; LTC Lightcoin increased by 171 yuan, from $174/coin to $345/coin, an increase of 98.3 per cent; and ETH increased the unit price of the family by $799, from $1051/coin to $1850/coin, an increase of 76 per cent.
此外,比特币8月份第一次分叉的产物——BCC比特币现金也从9月重创中恢复元气,从1078元/币上升至2875元/币,涨幅达166.7%。
In addition, the BCC bitcoin cash, the product of Bitcoin's first fork in August, recovered its strength from the September surge, rising from $1078/coin to $2875/coin, an increase of 166.7 per cent.
数字币平台去留
Digital Currency Platform to leave
比特币公开交易被叫停后,三大比特币交易所呈现出不同的状态。比特币中国的下一步依然成迷,火币网和OKCoin对未来的布局则已经初见端倪。
After the shut-down of the Bitcoin public deal, the three Bitcoin exchanges were in a different state. Bitcoin’s next move in China was still obsessed, and the grid and OKCoin’s layout for the future were at first sight.
10月30日,OKCoin币行在公告中点明了未来的发展方向:保留品牌的同时,逐步转型为区块链技术应用和开发公司,同时启用新域名bihang.com。
On 30 October, the OKcoin currency line set out in the announcement the way forward: while retaining brands, it was gradually transformed into a block chain technology application and development company, with the launch of a new domain name, bihang.com.
“新域名作为品牌和后续服务保留,不进行数字币交易。”OKCoin币行方面告诉AI财经社,公司目前正在操作国际区块链交易平台——OKLink,并已经拿到OKLink加拿大、英国及欧洲等国的支付牌照。
“The new domain name is retained as a brand and as a follow-on service and does not trade in digital currency.” For its part, OKCoin informed AI that the company is currently operating the international block chain trading platform, OKLink, and has received payment license plates for countries such as OKLink Canada, the United Kingdom and Europe.
火币网的停止交易说明中也表示,完成中国大陆地区用户清退工作后,火币全球美元站“将向全球合格投资者提供基于美元的数字资产交易服务。”
It was also stated in the stoppage note for the network that, upon completion of the clearance of users in mainland China, the global dollar station would “provide a dollar-based digital asset trading service to eligible investors worldwide”.
AI财经社从火币网所示链接,直接进入其国际站网页,整个过程不需要使用任何工具。从火币网工作人员处证实,火币网的国际站已开通。这意味着,火币网将借由其旗下全球交易平台huobi.pro,继续留守在数字币交易场内。
AI provides direct access to its international station web site from the link shown by the gunnet. It has been confirmed from its staff that the gunnet international station is open. This means that the gunnet will remain in the digital currency trading mall under its global trading platform, Huobi.pro.
国内数字币的未来
The future of domestic digital currencies
11月1日起,在国内发展6年的数字货币公开交易将成为历史。数字货币在国内的未来会怎样,还要等待官方的下一步政策。
As of 1 November, six years of digital currency trading in the country will be history. What will the digital currency be in the country’s future, awaiting official policy next?
2011年6月9日,比特币中国上线,成为国内第一家比特币交易平台。至2017年9月30日关停,比特币中国在国内的6年交易时间里,比特币价格从500元/币区间,升至36000元/币区间,涨幅达7100%。2014年7月上线的以太坊,则在短短3年间价格从十位数飙升至最高2500元/币。
On June 9, 2011, Bitcoin became the country’s first Bitcoin trading platform. By September 30, 2017, the price of Bitcoin had risen from 500 to 36,000 in the six-year trading period in China, a 7100% increase.
对于数字币的价格走向,okex比特币分析师称,“近期比特币现金BCC等币种的价格上涨可以说是大家对于2次分叉目前的表现不看好,因此作为大区块的BCC被寄予了更多期望。比特币在国际市场范围流通,外盘价格已经突破6300美元/币,中国关停不会影响整个国际市场的价格。数字币整体还会继续上涨。”
With respect to the price of digital currency, “the recent increase in the price of currency such as Bitcoin cash BCC can be said to be a disapproval of the current performance of two splits, so that the BCC, as a large block, has been placed with even greater expectations. Bitcoins are moving across the international market, and the price of the foreign plate has passed $6,300, and China’s closure will not affect the price of the entire international market.
该分析师认为,目前,大部分国内用户处于找不到场外交易或者不信任场外交易的状况,并且,大多数人是把比特币当成一个投资产品,如果投资变得不方便,就会转投别的产品。所以他认为,转移至场外交易和停止交易的投资者占比大概为3:7。
According to the analyst, most domestic users are currently in a situation where no off-site transactions or mistrust of off-site transactions can be found, and most people view Bitcoin as an investment product that, if investment becomes unaffordable, will be diverted to other products. So, in his view, the ratio of investors moving to off-site transactions and stopping them is roughly 3:7.
对于关停数字币交易所的影响,中国银行金融技术总经理王世辉称,“ICO在一段时间内不再有,但数字货币化的发展不会停。法定数字货币可能会在沙箱内实验,也许都不需要5年就能看到。”
With regard to the impact of the closure of the digital currency exchange, Wang Shihui, General Manager of Banking and Financial Technology of China, said, “ICO will not be available for some time, but digital monetization will not stop. Legal digital currency may be tested in sandboxes, and it may not take five years to see it.”
王世辉认为,接下来,央行推出法定数字货币的方案会更谨慎。但今后如果国际认可某种数字货币,中国可能会把它作为像美元等外汇一样对待。
Wang Shihui argued that the central bank’s next move to introduce a legal digital currency would be more cautious. But in the future, if a digital currency were accepted internationally, China might treat it as a foreign exchange like the dollar.
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