提起矿池，矿工一定不会陌生，以太坊矿池是以太坊生态系统中的主要力量，并且随着矿工可提取价值呈指数级增长，EIP-1559升级以及即将到来的合并，矿池已成为生态系统中更重要、更有发言权的参与者。随着以太坊投资价值的上涨，现在进入以太坊矿池的人越来越多，但是不清楚矿池整体的运营情况的话很有可能是竹篮打水一场空，所以正确地选择合适的以太坊矿池很关键。那么，矿工该如何选挑选以太坊挖矿池呢?
With the rise in the value of Ether’s investments, there are now more and more people entering Ether’s ponds, but it is very likely that the overall operation of the ponds will be an empty basket, so the right choice of the right Ether ponds is crucial. So how do miners choose the right Ether ponds?
据shilianm.com了解，一般来说，需要从矿池的分配形式、收益形式、矿池的回绝率延时等方面考虑 。首先，矿工要了解矿池的分配模式。现在矿池的收益分配模式有：PPS、PPLNS、PPS+、FPPS等。
First, miners need to understand the distribution patterns of the ponds. The current distribution patterns are: PPS, PPLNS, PPS+, FPPS, etc.
那么，对于挖以太坊ETH的人来说，常见的分配模式是PPS和PPLNS分配模式。如果是追求短期高回报，为达到立竿见影的效果，那就可以考虑PPS分配模式的矿池。矿工通过贡献自己的算力来获取收益，但是一般需要支付较高的手续费，通常会有3%-5%的手续费，矿池扣除手续费之后剩下的才是矿工的收益。
The usual distribution model for diggers is the PPS and PPLNS distribution model. If the short-term returns are to be high, and in order to achieve immediate results, the PPS distribution pool can be considered.
矿工如果是考虑长周期投资以太坊的话，那就要考虑PPLNS分配模式了，这种模式对于长期挖掘ETH来说，收益一定是高出其他分配模式的。当然对于矿池来说，也是会有手续费的，但相对来说要低很多，一般是0-2%。这对于大算力，长期挖掘ETH的矿工来说，具有最大化的收益。
Miners who consider long-term investment in Ether, then consider the PPLNS distribution model, which must be higher than other distribution models for long-term ETH excavations. There are, of course, fees for the ponds, but they are much lower, typically from 0 to 2%. This is the most profitable option for long-term ETH miners.
另外现在有矿池提出PPLNS+分配模式，例如AApool矿池，在其稳定的底层技术架构上，创建“PPLNS+”分配模式，更加考虑矿工的算力贡献，按块产出实现更加均衡收益分配。
In addition, there are mineral ponds that present PPLNS+ distribution models, such as the AApol pond, which create a “PPLNS+” distribution model in its stable bottom technical architecture, taking more account of the workers' numeracy contribution and achieving a more balanced distribution of revenues by block of output.
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