区块链是什么通俗解释：做个生存游戏两分钟你就明白了

从企业巨头到“中国大妈”，相信现在每个人都听过“区块链”的概念，这个概念为什么这么火？闲话少说，我们来做个寻宝游戏先来弄清楚区块链的基本概念吧。?

From the company giant to the “China Ma” believe that everyone has now heard of the concept of a block chain, why is it so hot? Let's make a treasure hunt to figure out the basic concept of a block chain.

本图片素材来自网络

?游戏背景：你收到了一个神秘的聚会邀请，聚会的名称叫做《体验区块链》，地址在一栋别墅，包括你在内，游戏的受邀者一共有10人，你们互不相识，但是需要在这个别墅里封闭生活十天，且不得外出。十天后，所有人都未被淘汰才能获得奖励。

♪ Game background: You received a mysterious invitation to a party called "Empirical Block Chain" at a villa, including you, where there are 10 people invited to the game, and you don't know each other, but you need to live in this villa for 10 days without going out. Ten days later, no one gets a reward.

游戏规则：

Rules of the game:

1. 整个游戏只需要解决一个问题，就是每一个人的住宿，因为住宿需要支付一类叫做“区块币”的货币，每人每住一天需要支付10“区块币”，只要有一个人没有完成支付，则整个游戏结束。而“区块币”的获取需要通过解密。
2. 每天早上8点每人房间的电脑里会收到一个谜语，解密成功之后会获得15“区块币”，失败没有惩罚。
3. 一旦开始解密，便无法离开房间，只有解密成功或者时间用尽（没有奖励）两种情况才能离开房间。解密时间为8点到10点两个小时。
4. 每人每次的货币使用情况（支付住宿、货币外借）都会透明公开的公示在大厅显示器并发送到每人的手机上，所有人共享账目。
5. 十天后若十人都未淘汰，则开始进行账目结算，根据每人十天内总共获得的货币数量排序发放相应奖励。

这就是“区块链”最简单的应用，游戏过程每次交易发生所有参与者都会接收到共享信息并进行同步，每次同步就是一个“区块”，多次同步就产生了“区块链”，所有信息永久透明的进行了保存和共享。账目结算时假设有人想要赖账或者耍小聪明，比如A向B借了10个“区块币”，到了清算的时候却不承认，除非A销毁所有人共享到的信息，否则完全不可能耍赖成功，这样的方式没有纠纷产生的机会，所以交易过程中互相不信任的问题就不复存在。

This is the simplest application of the block chain, where all participants in every transaction in the game receive and synchronize information that is shared, each sync is a block, multiple syncs produce a block chain, and all information is preserved and shared in a permanent and transparent manner. The accounts are settled on the assumption that someone wants to cheat or is smart, such as A borrowing from B 10 block coins, but does not recognize it at liquidation, and unless A destroys the information that is shared by all, it is simply impossible for A to succeed, and there is no opportunity for disputes to arise, so that the problem of mutual distrust in the course of a transaction no longer exists.

本图片素材来自网络

如果“区块币”这种共享账目的模式放在我们日常生活上的话，是不是“欠条”就可以消失了？所有人都可以看到共享的信息，诚信就再也不是问题。即使有人想要“偷梁换柱”修改信息，且不说加密算法的安全性问题，即使他成功了，其他千千万万人的“区块链”信息如何修改？

If the pattern of shared accounts, such as block money, is put on our daily lives, is it possible to disappear? Everyone can see the shared information, and good faith is no longer a problem. Even if someone wants to modify the information, not the security of encryption algorithms, and even if he succeeds, how can the information of millions of other block chains be modified?

“区块链”最重要的一个部分就是“去中心化”，因为“区块链”的存在，每一个人都有这个能力去监督和维护同一个数据库，我们不需要有一个中心化的权威做第三方，（比如现在的各类支付软件）话语权又回到了我们手中，并且交易变得既简单又万无一失。

One of the most important parts of the “block chain” is “decentralization”, because of the existence of the “block chain”, in which everyone has the capacity to oversee and maintain the same database, we do not need a centralized authority as a third party, and the right to speak (such as the current types of payment software) is back in our hands, and the transaction becomes simple and unmistakable.

相信你能感觉的出来，上面设计的这个“生存游戏”的体验性很差，笔者只是想通过游戏规则的限制来突出区块链的基本应用，便于大家理解。

I'm sure you can feel it. It's a bad experience with this "survival game," and I just want to highlight the basic application of the block chain through the limits of the rules of the game, so that you can understand it.

当然，这是对于“区块链”最最简单的应用，它可以做到的还有更多，几乎所有的东西我们都可以通过“区块链”进行储存、转移或者交易，想象一下，你的房子不需要房产证，所有人都知道这是你的房子，你的车子失窃了，也变得没那么麻烦。

Of course, it's the simplest application of the block chain, and it can do more. Almost everything we can store, transfer or trade through the block chain. Imagine, your house doesn't need a real estate permit, everyone knows it's your house, your car is stolen, and it's not that much trouble.

本图片素材来自网络

? 之所以想要通过游戏来解释“区块链”，正是因为从现在开始，我们的游戏业已经受“区块链”的影响最先开始了变革。

# The reason why the "block chain" is to be explained through the game is precisely because from now on, our game has been affected by the "block chain ".

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